FDR — fixed deposit receipt
You deposit a lump sum for a fixed period at a fixed rate. Many FDRs are short (3, 6 or 12 months) and auto-renew with the interest added, which compounds the return. Monthly-profit schemes instead pay the interest out every month and return the principal at the end.
Deductions that cut your return
- Source tax on interest — banks deduct 10% of the interest if you have a TIN (e-TIN / return proof) and 15% if you don't.
- Excise duty — charged once a year on the highest balance. From FY 2026-27, balances up to ৳4 lakh are exempt; above that it rises in slabs (৳150, ৳500, ৳3,000…).
Example: ৳5,00,000 for one year at 10.5% → interest ৳52,500, tax ৳5,250, excise ৳150 → you receive about ৳5,47,100.
DPS — deposit pension scheme
A DPS takes a fixed amount every month for 3, 5 or 10 years and pays it back with compound interest at maturity. It is the easiest way to build savings for a shop expansion, a child's education or Hajj. Missing instalments can lower the rate or attract a penalty — check your bank's rules.
Compare with other options
Sanchayapatra (savings certificates) usually pay more but have investment limits and their own tax rules. Interest rates differ a lot between banks, so compare before you open an account.
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